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Interpretation, not advice.

Country Rules

Lithuania’s 2026 worker quota is full. What can employers do next?

The quota is used, but not every hire follows the same route. Check salary conditions, candidate status and November filing rules before planning a start.

Nov 20266 min

You have a role to fill in Lithuania and a candidate outside the EU. The annual quota is full. Before abandoning the hire—or promising a start date—check which rules apply to this candidate and this employment offer.

Lithuania set its 2026 foreign-worker employment quota at 24,706. The Ministry of the Interior confirmed on 7 October that it had been fully used. That affects quota-based applications; it does not close every route to employment.

Source: Ministry of the Interior: 2026 quota status (7 October, Lithuanian)

First, check whether this hire uses the quota

The quota concerns temporary residence permits issued on the employment basis to which it applies. The Migration Department distinguishes new permits from qualifying renewals and approved changes of employer or job function. Its guidance also identifies specific exemptions, including certain people already entitled to live in Lithuania.

For an employer, the first useful check is the candidate’s current status and the legal basis of the proposed application. A first application from abroad and a qualifying renewal should not be treated as the same case.

Source: Migration Department: how the quota applies and its exceptions (Lithuanian)

After the quota: check the salary and exact occupation

For the ordinary employment route covered by its notice, the Migration Department states a post-quota requirement of at least 1.2 times the last published annual average monthly gross earnings (BDU). The threshold is 1 BDU where the occupation is on the specified high-value-added shortage list.

  • The Department’s notice, updated on 14 September 2026, gives 1.2 BDU as €2,893.68 gross per month and 1 BDU as €2,411.40. These are the figures in that dated notice; confirm the applicable benchmark before making an offer.
  • The required salary commitment must be reflected in the employer’s mediation letter and maintained for the permit’s validity.
  • Match the actual occupation to the official list. A general shortage of drivers, construction workers or other staff does not by itself establish eligibility for the lower threshold.

Source: Migration Department: post-quota salary conditions and mediation letters (Lithuanian; includes the official occupation-list link)

From 1 November: lawful presence alone is not enough

For the ordinary work-based application covered by the November change, a person lawfully in Lithuania can apply at the Migration Department if they have one of the following:

  • A valid Lithuanian temporary residence permit.
  • A Lithuanian national visa.
  • A residence permit issued by another Schengen or EU member state.
  • The right to be in Lithuania under a visa-free regime.

A Schengen visa issued by Lithuania or another Schengen state, or another country’s national visa, no longer qualifies on its own for this in-country filing route. The notice directs those cases to VFS Global abroad. Highly qualified employment and qualifying renewals have their own treatment; check the route before booking an appointment.

Source: Migration Department: November filing rules and status-by-status comparison (Lithuanian)

Other routes have their own conditions

There is no universal replacement permit when the ordinary route does not fit. Seasonal work, highly qualified employment and other grounds must match the real job and the person’s circumstances.

SituationWhat to establish
Ordinary employment after quota exhaustionThe applicable salary commitment, exact occupation and candidate’s filing route.
Genuine seasonal workA job on the seasonal-work list, the employer’s seasonal work-permit application and the required visa or stay permission.
Highly qualified employment / EU Blue CardThe separate qualification, salary and residence-permit conditions for highly qualified work.

For Lithuania’s seasonal work-permit route, the Employment Service specifies a maximum of six months within twelve months, either continuously or in shorter periods. The employer applies for the work permit. It is not a route for relabelling an ordinary year-round vacancy.

Source: Employment Service: seasonal work, employer applications and the six-month limit (Lithuanian)

The EU Blue Card is a separate residence-permit route for highly qualified employment. It is not an extra permit that every employer or candidate can choose instead of the ordinary employment route.

Source: European Commission: highly qualified worker route in Lithuania

What to settle before planning the start

  • The real duties, work location, employment terms and proposed gross salary.
  • The candidate’s nationality, current residence status and the proposed application basis.
  • The applicable occupation code and any qualification or licensing requirements.
  • Where the candidate can file, which documents are needed and who prepares each step.
  • The authority’s current procedure, appointment availability and the permissions needed before work begins.

Application processing is one part of the hiring timeline. Document preparation, appointments and any qualification steps also need to fit. Use the authority’s current timings for the actual route; do not turn a processing estimate into a promised arrival date.

Questions employers ask

Does a full quota stop all non-EU recruitment?

No. First establish whether the proposed application is subject to the quota. Post-quota salary conditions, qualifying renewals and specific exemptions need to be considered separately.

Does a shortage occupation automatically qualify for the lower salary threshold?

No. The relevant test is whether the exact occupation is on the specified high-value-added shortage list. General recruitment difficulty is not the same test.

Can anyone legally in Lithuania apply there after 1 November?

No. For the ordinary work-based route covered by the change, the applicant’s specific residence or visa-free status matters. A Schengen visa alone no longer qualifies for that in-country filing route.

Can seasonal work last nine months in Lithuania?

Not under the seasonal work-permit rule described here. The Employment Service specifies up to six months within a twelve-month period.

Can you confirm a start date from the salary figure alone?

No. The application basis, documents, filing arrangements and required approvals still need to be established for the individual hire.

Planning a hire in Lithuania? Tell us the role, location, proposed salary and target timing. We can discuss the recruitment and preparation work your team needs, then set out the scope and responsibilities in a proposal. Leave candidate documents out of the first enquiry.

Interpretation

For employers, the useful question is which route fits the actual job and candidate. Establish that before committing to recruitment costs or a start date.

Boundary

Official guidance checked 9 November 2026. Dated salary figures are attributed to the Migration Department notice, not presented as a permanent rate. Authorities decide individual applications; current rules must be checked for the proposed hire.

What this article is not

  • Individual legal or immigration advice
  • Confirmation of a particular candidate’s eligibility
  • A guarantee of permission or a start date